Ethiopia Harrar Natural Coffee
Blueberry, dark chocolate and spice from the walled city of Harar, where coffee has been traded for centuries.
Harrar coffee comes from the highlands around Harar in eastern Ethiopia and is dried whole, in the fruit, so it is wild and fruity: blueberry, red wine, dark chocolate and a little spice. It is one of the oldest names in coffee.
Sensory profile
You should taste
How it unfolds
Where it sits
That is 92 mg in one serving (8 oz cup (240ml)), a concentration of 38.3 mg per 100 ml. The scale above ranks whole servings, and servings differ in size, so a larger drink can sit further right while being weaker cup for cup.
Editorial estimate, not a laboratory measurement
Related gear
| Brewing method | French Press |
|---|---|
| Coffee-to-water ratio | 1:17 |
| Dose & yield | 14.4g → 240g |
| Grind size | Medium-fine |
| Water temperature | 199°F / 93°C |
| Target brew time | 2:45-4:00 depending on method |
| Serving | 8 oz cup (240ml) |
What you need
- 14.4 g whole coffee beans, freshly roasted
- 240 g filtered water at 93°C
Required gear
- French press
- Burr grinder
- Kettle
- Scale
- Timer
- Long spoon for the crust
Step-by-step protocol
- 0:00Pre-heat the press, then add 14.4 g ground medium-fine.
- 0:00Pour 240 g of water at 93°C in one go and start the timer. Fit the lid without plunging.
- 3:23Break the crust with a spoon and skim off the foam and floating grounds.
- 3:23Press slowly — if it resists, stop pressing rather than forcing it.
- 3:28Decant every drop immediately into a warmed vessel. Coffee left on the grounds keeps extracting.
What it may be good for
Fruit flavor without flavoring
The blueberry and wine notes come from drying the coffee cherry whole around the bean. Nothing is added to the coffee.
A cup with a clear caffeine number
We list about 92 mg, the typical figure for an 8 oz cup of brewed coffee. A recipe this strong, 14.4 g of coffee in 240 ml, can run higher.
What to watch out for
- Caffeine affects everyone differently. If you are pregnant or nursing, sensitive to caffeine, or have been told to limit it, check with your doctor about how much is right for you.
Harrar coffee comes from the highlands around Harar in eastern Ethiopia and is dried whole, in the fruit, so it is wild and fruity: blueberry, red wine, dark chocolate and a little spice. It is one of the oldest names in coffee.
Origin & Story
The city of Harar sits at about 1,885 meters in eastern Ethiopia, roughly 500 kilometers from Addis Ababa, inside a stone wall. Its old town, Harar Jugol, was listed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 2006. It is often called the fourth holiest city of Islam, with dozens of mosques and more than a hundred shrines, and for centuries it was also a trading city, described as an emporium of the coffee trade.
Coffee traditionally left Harar for the Red Sea coast and was shipped on to Mocha in Yemen, then out into the Arab and Ottoman worlds. The word Mocha still appears on both Harrar and Yemeni coffees today, a reminder of how closely the two were linked.
Harrar is made in the traditional way: whole cherries dried in the sun, often on raised beds, in a dry climate that suits the method. Buyers sort the beans into grades such as Longberry, the classic large export grade, Shortberry, and the small, dense Mocha.
Dried in the fruit, Harrar is wild. Expect dense blueberry, red wine, dark chocolate, cardamom-like spice and dried apricot, and sometimes an earthy, musty edge that some drinkers prize and others avoid. Its heavy body is at home in a French press, the method used in this recipe.
Reading the Flavor Profile
| Axis | Score |
|---|---|
| Sweetness | 86/100 |
| Acidity | 72/100 |
| Bitterness | 30/100 |
| Body | 74/100 |
| Aroma | 95/100 |
These values are comparative editorial positions within our own catalog, calibrated so entries can be ranked against each other. They are not laboratory measurements.
How much caffeine is in Ethiopia Harrar Natural Coffee?
One serving, 8 oz cup (240ml), contains approximately 92 mg of caffeine.
What temperature should I use for Ethiopia Harrar Natural Coffee?
Target 93°C (199°F).
How long should Ethiopia Harrar Natural Coffee be extracted?
Timing: 2:45-4:00 depending on method. Method: French Press. Ratio: 60g coffee per Liter of water. Grind or leaf format: Medium-fine.
What are Harrar Longberry, Shortberry and Mocha?
They are bean-size grades. Longberry is the classic export grade with larger beans, Shortberry has smaller beans and is often cheaper, and Mocha is the smallest and densest. The names describe how the beans are sorted rather than promising a particular flavor.
Why does Harrar taste like wine or blueberries?
Harrar is dried whole, with the fruit on, so sugars and aromas from the cherry soak into the bean. That is where the blueberry and red wine come from. The same drying can also give an earthy or musty note, which some drinkers love and others dislike.
Who should avoid Ethiopia Harrar Natural Coffee?
Caffeine affects everyone differently. If you are pregnant or nursing, sensitive to caffeine, or have been told to limit it, check with your doctor about how much is right for you. This information is educational and is not medical advice. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, managing a cardiac or gastrointestinal condition, or taking prescription medication, discuss caffeine and botanical intake with a qualified healthcare professional before making changes.
What people say
Bodum Chambord French Press
In this recipe: French press
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